This material is from an alphabetical company list found in Business and History at Western at the University of Western Ontario

Nova Scotia Carriage

Article #1 from 1914.

[This article was copied from an issue of  the Financial Post   held in the Western Libraries  at the University of Western Ontario. The original article should be consulted since this copy may contain some errors.  The text and/or the image are being made available to researchers for scholarly purposes.  They should not be used for commercial gain  without the permission of  the author or  publisher.]

"Nova Scotia Car is Reconstructed: Now Known as Nova Scotia Carriages Ltd."
The Financial Post of Canada
September 12, 1914

Loss on Year's Business of $22,000 - Big "Write Off" on Buildings and Plant - Reduction in Preferred Shares of $150,000 - Some Drastic Knifing of Over-Capitalization.

Halifax: Sept. 9 -

The Nova Scotia Carriage and Motor Car Company, Limited, in which Halifax and Amherst men chiefly are interested, and which was organized to build carriages and automobiles at Amherst, has had a short and uneventful career and a highly unprofitable one. At the annual meeting just held it was decided that the company should disappear from the list of going things, and that its place should be taken a new concern -- Nova Scotia Carriages, Limited.
    This decision was taken after the accounts for the year were looked into, and not forgetting the year before. The company, organized two years ago, has an issued capital of $550,000 of 7 per cent preferred stock and $1,000,000 common. The statement presented to the meeting showed a loss during the year of $77,000, with gross receipts of $120,000. Of this loss, about $57,000 is accounted for in the writing off of value on buildings and plant and in other ways, the sum of $22,000 being the actual loss on the year's business, a rather discouraging presentation to the Amherst and Halifax men who had put their money into the concern. This was one of the factors that determined the shareholders to make a change in order to save the industry and keep the factory, one of the larger of Amherst's industrial edifices, in operation.
    Reorganization was unanimously determined on by the company. One thing that simplified this was that a contract with the McKays, who had sold out a business they managed to the company, and who were promoters, provided that they should make good losses on assets taken over from them. They held $150,000 of the preferred stock, and to remunerate the company for losses which did occur they agreed to hand this stock back, taking in lieu of it, besides an acknowledgment that their indebtedness was wiped out, a building in Kentville, valued at $5,000, and some other small assets. The cancellation of this stock reduced the preferred capital from $550,000 to $400,000.
    The next thing the shareholders agreed to was to cancel the $1,000,000 of common stock, which had been given to the promoters as a bonus with the preferred stock at the time of the flotation of the securities.
    The third drastic thing done was to pass a resolution that the $400,000 of preferred stock be reduced to $100,000, that shareholders be given 25 per cent. But in lieu of the 75 per cent cancelled they are to get along with their 25 per cent preferred stock, 50 per cent of their old holdings in a new issue of common stock of the Nova Scotia Carriages, Limited.
    The shareholders come out of the reorganization, therefore, with the total loss of all their common stock, and, instead of the old preferred and common will hold 25 per cent of preferred and 50 per cent of common of the new concern.
    The total capital will thus be $100,000 of preferred stock and $300,000 of common in the new company, as compared with $550,000 preferred stock and $1,000,000 common in the old.
    This was considered better than losing all by liquidation. It is a pretty complete squeezing out of water, and, as a matter of fact, a good deal more than water is gone.
    The company will cut out the manufacture of motor cars and confine itself exclusively to carriages, of which there is an annual consumption in the Maritime Provinces of 12,000, compared with a total capacity for the company's factory of 5,000.
    Amherst people insisted on this reorganization, or recapitalization, and would take nothing less. It is said they expect from the first to pay dividends on the preferred stock under the new agreement. It is to be hoped they will. Amherst needs some encouragement in these war times. It is a manufacturing town, and with the large population of men who ordinarily find employment in its industries, the keeping of one going, like the factory in question, is a matter of importance.
    The promoters who looked to some value for their $1,000,000 of common stock are naturally disappointed, not to speak of the men who bought the $400,000 of preferred stock. With the $100,000 to which this has been reduced they hope to see their way out of the woods, and it is hoped they are right.
 

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Article #2 from 1917

[This article was copied from an issue of  the Financial Post   held in the Western Libraries  at the University of Western Ontario. The original article should be consulted since this copy may contain some errors.  The text and/or the image are being made available to researchers for scholarly purposes.  They should not be used for commercial gain  without the permission of  the author or  publisher.]

"Winding Up Affairs - Nova Scotia Carriages"
The Financial Post of Canada
March 17, 1917.

Liquidator is Closing Out Business of an Ill-fated Eastern Concern.

    Nova Scotia Carriages, Limited, a company with a somewhat inglorious career, whose factory and plant are at Amherst, N.S., is nearing its end, the liquidator, Percy C. Black, of Amherst, having had its affairs in hand for some time. He expects the whole business will be bound up in two or three months. This concern was formed by the reorganization of the Nova Scotia Carriage and Motor Car Company, promoted four or five years ago with high hopes of success. The works were then situated at Kentville, but the company built a big factory at Amherst and moved there. No money was made from the first. The making of automobiles was dropped and then the carriage portion of the operations proved almost equally unprofitable. By the reorganization in the Nova Scotia Carriages, Limited, shareholders were wiped out and the bondholders alone tried their fortunes. Soon it was shown that the new company was no more able to succeed than the parent one, and after various vicissitudes, it is being wound up. A circular issued on behalf of the shareholders, some considerable time ago, and signed by E. R. Fenwick, of St. John, set forth the facts as they existed prior to the commencement of the liquidation proceedings.
    The shareholders, Mr. Fenwick said, were through with the carriage business and had no further interest in the carrying of it along, as they considered the money they had put into it lost. The only interest is that the directors wish to see the liquid assets of the company distributes as advantageously as possible, so that the creditors may receive some portion of the amount due them. The Bank of Commerce had hypothecated the liquid assets of the company for the amount of their claim. If the bank appointed a liquidator it would dispose of the assets to secure the amount of the loan. If the bondholders appointed a liquidator they would do likewise to the extent of protecting only the bank. Under the winding-up process the total assets of the company, including the building, machinery and goods, were the property of the bondholders subject to the hypothecation of the bank. Mr. Fenwick in his circular said further:
    "The local manager will recommend that the bank loan the company $20,000, the amount estimated to carry on the business for six months, on the guarantee of the creditors for this amount, with the stipulation that the present amount of $85,000, due them, will be paid first out of the proceeds. Considering the fact that the stock on hand has been inventoried at cost price and materials that enter into this construction have advanced greatly in the last year, and as there are orders on hand for fairly large amounts of carriages and sleighs, by rushing work these could be marketed early."